{"id":19682,"date":"2026-03-09T14:12:48","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T06:12:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/?p=19682"},"modified":"2026-03-09T17:11:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T09:11:07","slug":"19682","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/2026\/03\/09\/19682\/","title":{"rendered":"sonarqube\u90e8\u7f72"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"547\" height=\"258\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/10-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/10-1.png 547w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/10-1-300x141.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 547px) 100vw, 547px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SonarQube \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684<strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e<strong>\u9759\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684<strong>\u7f3a\u9677\uff08Bugs\uff09\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08Vulnerabilities\uff09\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u5f02\u5473\uff08Code Smells\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9759\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u9700\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u6790\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8d28\u91cf\u95e8\u7981\uff08Quality Gate\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8d28\u91cf\u9608\u503c\uff08\u5982\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fbe\u6807\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6280\u672f\u503a\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u91cf\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u503a\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u89c4\u5212\u91cd\u6784<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u6301 Java\u3001C#\u3001JavaScript\u3001Python \u7b49 20+ \u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff08CI\uff09\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e Jenkins\u3001GitLab CI \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1aSonarQube \u91c7\u7528 <strong>C\/S \u67b6\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>SonarQube Server<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5c55\u793a Web \u754c\u9762<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Scanner\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td><td>ubuntu24.04<\/td><td>\u4f9d\u8d56JDK<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>sonarqube<\/td><td>8.9.9<\/td><td>JDK11<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u90e8\u7f72\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5JDK11\uff0c\u4e0d\u6f14\u793a\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001SonarQube 8.9.9 \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5185\u7f6e\u7684 H2 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u63a8\u8350 PostgreSQL\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apt install postgresql postgresql-contrib\nsudo -u postgres psql  #\u5207\u6362\u5230postgres\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u767b\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u5e93\n\n# \u5728 PostgreSQL \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7528\u6237\nCREATE DATABASE sonarqube;\nCREATE USER sonarqube WITH PASSWORD 'your_strong_password';\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE sonarqube TO sonarqube;\n\\q<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7dsonarqube\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/binaries.sonarsource.com\/?prefix=Distribution\/sonarqube\/\" target=\"_blank\">Sonarqube\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740<\/a>\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>https:&#47;&#47;binaries.sonarsource.com\/?prefix=Distribution\/sonarqube\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">sonarqube\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u542f\u52a8\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>useradd -m sonarqube &amp;&amp; password sonarqube\nmkdir -p \/data\/sonarqube\nchown -R sonarqube:sonarqube \/data\/sonarqube<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c06\u5305\u89e3\u538b\u5230\/data\/sonarqube\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0postgresql\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>su - sonarqube\nvim sonarqube-8.9.9\/conf\/sonar.properties\n#\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\nsonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql:\/\/192.168.49.245:5432\/sonarqube\nsonar.jdbc.username=sonarqube\nsonar.jdbc.password=\u5bc6\u7801\n# Web \u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\nsonar.web.host=0.0.0.0\nsonar.web.port=9000<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4\u3001\u91cd\u542fsonarqube\u5373\u53ef\uff0c<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-purple-color\">\u8981\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c<\/mark><\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>bin\/linux-x86-64\/sonar.sh restart<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\uff0csonarqube\u81ea\u5e26\u7684es\u8d77\u4e0d\u6765\uff0c\u63d0\u793ajava.lang.RuntimeException: can not run elasticsearch as root<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u901a\u8fc7IP:9000\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3aadmin\/admin\uff0c\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"654\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/11-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/11-1.png 654w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/11-1-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/11-1-600x272.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-purple-color\">\u914d\u7f6ePDF\u5bfc\u51fa\u63d2\u4ef6<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\u626b\u63cf\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4e3aPDF\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7dPDF\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>https:&#47;&#47;gitee.com\/zzulj\/sonar-pdf-plugin\/releases<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u653e\u5728sonarqube\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684extensions\/plugins\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"646\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19703\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1.png 646w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-600x194.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 646px) 100vw, 646px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91cd\u542fsonarqube<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u767b\u5f55sonarqube\uff0c\u70b9\u51fbAdministrator-Configuration-PDF EXPORT\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u5373\u53ef(\u5c31\u662f\u767b\u5f55sonarqube\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801)\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"652\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19705\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1.png 652w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-300x103.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-600x206.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 652px) 100vw, 652px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"204\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19706\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-2.png 650w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-2-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-2-600x188.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"651\" height=\"230\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1.png 651w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-600x212.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 651px) 100vw, 651px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"652\" height=\"213\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-2.png 652w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-2-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-2-600x196.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 652px) 100vw, 652px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728Jenkins\u6240\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u53d1\u9001\u626b\u63cf\u62a5\u544a\u5230sonarqube\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/2026\/03\/05\/sonarqube\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/2026\/03\/05\/sonarqube\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jenkins\u96c6\u6210SonarQube\u626b\u63cf\u4ee3\u7801<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SonarQube \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u9759\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19682"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19721,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19682\/revisions\/19721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}