{"id":2754,"date":"2020-12-26T21:49:52","date_gmt":"2020-12-26T13:49:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/?p=2754"},"modified":"2024-03-15T16:40:49","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T08:40:49","slug":"go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/2020\/12\/26\/go\/","title":{"rendered":"Go \u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u53d8\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53d8\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u503c\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cGo\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u663e\u793a\u6216\u9690\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u5176\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \u5e38\u89c1\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\uff1a \u6574\u578b\u3001\u6d6e\u70b9\u578b\u3001\u5e03\u5c14\u578b\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u58f0\u660e\u624d\u80fd\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0b\u9762\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4e86\u89e3\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>var a int\nvar b string\nvar c &#91;] float32\nvar d func() bool\nvar e struct{\n x int\n }<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee3\u7801\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7b2c1 \u884c\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u578b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6574\u6570\u6570\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c2 \u884c\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c3 \u884c\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a32 \u4f4d\u6d6e\u70b9\u5207\u7247\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u70b9\u5207\u7247\u8868\u793a\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u6d6e\u70b9\u7c7b\u578b\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c4 \u884c\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u4e3a\u5e03\u5c14\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u56de\u8c03\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u51fd\u6570\u4ee5\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c5 \u884c\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u578b\u7684x \u5b87\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5171\u6027\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5var \u5173\u952e\u5b87\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u8981\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u653e\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u5176\u7c7b\u578b\u653e\u5728\u540e\u9762<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u9762\u51e0\u8282\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u7406\u5f52\u7eb3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>var   \u53d8\u91cf\u540d   \u53d8\u91cf\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u4ee5\u5173\u952e\u5b57var \u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u540e\u7f6e\u53d8\u91cf\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u884c\u5c3e\u65e0\u987b\u5206\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">var s string = &#8220;hello&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u8981\u58f0\u660e\u591a\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">var s,t string = &#8220;hello&#8221; ,&#8221;world&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89c9\u5f97\u6bcf\u884c\u90fd\u7528var \u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f83\u70e6\u7410\uff1f\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3a\u61d2\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>var (\n     a int\n     b string\n     c &#91;] float32\n     d func () bool\n     e struct {\n     x int\n     }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528\u5173\u952e\u5b57var \u548c\u62ec\u53f7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u7ec4\u53d8\u91cf\u5b9a\u4e49\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\uff1a\u503c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7var\u58f0\u660e\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u8d4b\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6307\u9488\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u540e\u9700\u8981\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d4b\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"706\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/7-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/7-2.png 706w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/7-2-300x192.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/7-2-600x383.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"706\" height=\"91\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/8-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/8-1.png 706w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/8-1-300x39.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/8-1-600x77.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6307\u9488\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5c31\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u96f6\u503c nil\uff0c\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5411\u7684\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7528new\u6765\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8d4b\u503c\uff0c\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Go \u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c \u81ea\u52a8\u5bf9\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4f1a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5176\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6574\u578b\u548c\u6d6e\u70b9\u578b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e03\u5c14\u578b\u53d8\u91cf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3abool<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5207\u7247\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u6307\u9488\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3anil<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u65f6\u8d4b\u4e88\u53d8\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u59cb\u503c\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>var   \u53d8\u91cf\u540d   \u7c7b\u578b\uff1d\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\uff0c\u73a9\u5bb6\u7684\u8840\u91cf\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u4e3a100 \u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<strong>var hp int = 100<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf4\u660e\uff1ahp \u4e3a\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\uff0c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3aint, hp \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u4e3a100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u63a8\u5bfc\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06int \u7701\u7565\u540e\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6839\u636e\u7b49\u53f7\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u63a8\u5bfchp \u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>var hp = 100<\/strong>                  \/\/\u7b49\u53f7\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u539f\u7406\u91cc\u88ab\u79f0\u505a\u201c\u53f3\u503c\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u6839\u636e\u53f3\u503c\u63a8\u5bfc\u53d8\u91cf\u7c7b\u578b\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">var attack = 40<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">var damageRate float32 = 0 . 17<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f3\u503c\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u53d8\u91cfattack\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3aint<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53f3\u503c\u4e3a0.17\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3afloat32\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9adamageRate \u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06\u7c7b\u578b\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e3afloat64 \u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u9700\u8981float64 \u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u6307\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3afloat32<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3\u3001\u77ed\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u4e95\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">var \u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7b80\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>hp := 100<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662fGo \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u63a8\u5bfc\u58f0\u660e\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6839\u636e\u53f3\u503c\u7c7b\u578b\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u5de6\u503c\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86&#8221;:\uff1d&#8221;\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d4b\u503c\u7684&#8221;\uff1d&#8221;\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u63a8\u5bfc\u58f0\u660e\u5199\u6cd5\u7684\u5de6\u503c\u53d8\u91cf\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fc7\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u82e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7f16\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef(no new variables on left side of :=)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u63d0\u793a\uff0c \u5728&#8221;:=&#8221;\u7684\u5de6\u8fb9\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u53d8\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f&#8221;:\uff1d&#8221;\u7684\u5de6\u8fb9\u53d8\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u58f0\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u77ed\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u548c\u8d4b\u503c\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5de6\u503c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u4ed6\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u58f0\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aconn, err : =net . Dial (\u201d tcp \u201d,\u201d127.0 . 0 . 1 : 8080 \u201d)\uff0cconn2 , err : =net.Dial \uff08 \u201d tcp \u201d\uff0c\u201d 127.0 . 0 . 1 : 8080\u201d \uff09\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62a5err \u91cd\u590d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u65f6\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u63a8\u65ad\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u987b\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c<strong>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u7b80\u77ed\u53d8\u91cf\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u5c06\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u540c\u65f6\u8d4b\u503c\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u591a\u91cd\u8d4b\u503c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b8c\u6210\u53d8\u91cf\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>var a int = 100\nvar b int = 200\na,b = b,a\nfmt.Println(a,b)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u91cd\u8d4b\u503c\u65f6\uff0c \u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5de6\u503c\u548c\u53f3\u503c\u6309\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8d4b\u503c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u91cd\u8d4b\u503c\u5728Go \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u91cd\u8d4b\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5de6\u503c\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u533b\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a&#8221;_&#8221;\u4e0b\u753b\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u753b\u7ebf\u66ff\u6362\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e0b\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8d4b\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code> func GetData() (int,int) {\n     return 100 , 200\n }\n   a , _ := GetData()\n   _ , b := GetData()\n fmt.Println(a , b)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GetData()\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u578b\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u8c03\u7528\u5c06\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de100 \u548c200 \u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0d\u5360\u7528\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c \u4e0d\u4f1a\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\u3002\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0e\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u591a\u6b21\u58f0\u660e\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7528\u533f\u540d\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528=\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528 :=\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"695\" height=\"253\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-5.jpg 695w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-5-300x109.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-5-600x218.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5bf9\u5927\u62ec\u53f7{}\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u54cd\u5e94\u5757\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u8bbf\u95ee<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u7684\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5757&#8212;\u5185\u90e8\u5757<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u5916\u90e8\u5757\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u5757\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"559\" height=\"319\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/22-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/22-1.png 559w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/22-1-300x171.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 559px) 100vw, 559px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684str\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5757\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aGo\u8bed\u8a00\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u9875\u89c6\u4e3a\u5757\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u5916\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5757\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"553\" height=\"130\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/23-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/23-2.png 553w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/23-2-300x71.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 553px) 100vw, 553px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u7b80\u77ed\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u5207\u8bb0\uff01\uff01\uff01\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u8d4b\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u7f16\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u98ce\u683c\uff1a\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u77ed\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u5916\u7701\u7565\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"587\" height=\"318\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/37.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3580\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/37.png 587w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/37-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u516d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u9488\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6307\u9488\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u53d8\u91cf\u76f8\u5173\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u5728Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7ed9\u5b83\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u53d8\u91cf\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a&amp;\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u524d\u52a0&amp;\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6253\u5370\u53d8\u91cf\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"551\" height=\"286\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/24-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/24-2.png 551w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/24-2-300x156.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 551px) 100vw, 551px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u8868\u793a\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"546\" height=\"140\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/25-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/25-1.png 546w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/25-1-300x77.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u8868\u793a\u5148\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5c06\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u4f20\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u4f20\u9012\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u6b21\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"542\" height=\"278\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/28-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/28-1.png 542w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/28-1-300x154.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 542px) 100vw, 542px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"539\" height=\"112\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/27-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/27-1.png 539w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/27-1-300x62.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5c06\u53d8\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u5206\u914d\u65b0\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\u5e76\u5c06\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c06\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5355\u5143\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5c06\u5360\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u5165bug\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0cGo\u8bed\u8a00\u5f15\u5165\u4e86<strong>\u6307\u9488<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6307\u9488\u662fGo\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u53d8\u91cf\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8981\u58f0\u660e\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u661f\u53f7\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c06\u4e0a\u9762\u4f8b\u5b50\u7a0d\u52a0\u4fee\u6539\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"522\" height=\"280\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/29.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/29.png 522w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/29-300x161.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"128\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/30.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/30.png 550w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/30-300x70.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4f20\u9012\u53d8\u91cf\u7ed9\u51fd\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5c06\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9test()\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u503c\u4ecei\u6539\u4e3a&amp;i\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u53d8\u91cfi\u7684\u503c\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c06\u51fd\u6570test()\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4eceint\u6539\u6210\u4e86*int\uff0c\u52a0\u661f\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a\u6307\u5411\u6574\u6570\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6574\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u6253\u5370\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u548c(&amp;)\u53f7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u9488<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u9488\u6307\u5411\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6307\u9488\u53d8\u91cf\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u661f\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"524\" height=\"275\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/31-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/31-1.png 524w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/31-1-300x157.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 524px) 100vw, 524px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e03\uff1a\u58f0\u660e\u5e38\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u5e38\u91cf\u662f\u6307\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u90fd\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5e38\u91cf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fee\u6539\u5b83\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"513\" height=\"200\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/32-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/32-1.png 513w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/32-1-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 513px) 100vw, 513px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u5e38\u91cftest\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4b\u503c\u4e3ahello world\uff0c\u5728main()\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u6253\u5370\u5e38\u91cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u4e2a\u5e38\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d77\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>const (\n    a = 1\n    b = 2\n)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540c\u65f6\u58f0\u660e\u591a\u4e2a\u5e38\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7701\u7565\u4e86\u503c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u503c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>const(\n   a = 100\n   b\n   c\n)\n\n#\u4e0a\u9762\u4e2d a\u3001b\u3001c\u7684\u503c\u90fd\u662f100<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2\u3001iota : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">iota\u662fgo\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5e38\u91cf\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5e38\u91cf\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5728\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0ciota\u5728const\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u7f6e\u4e3a0\uff0cconst\u6bcf\u65b0\u589e\u4e00\u884c\u5e38\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528iota\u8ba1\u6570\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528iota\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u679a\u4e3e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"705\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/13-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/13-2.png 705w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/13-2-300x126.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/13-2-600x253.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"705\" height=\"117\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/14-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/14-2.png 705w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/14-2-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/14-2-600x100.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>iota\u5e38\u89c1\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7&#8221;_&#8221;  \u8df3\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"708\" height=\"286\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/15-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/15-2.png 708w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/15-2-300x121.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/15-2-600x242.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 708px) 100vw, 708px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"706\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/16-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/16-2.png 706w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/16-2-300x61.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/16-2-600x122.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u95f4\u63d2\u961f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"706\" height=\"317\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/17-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6436\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/17-2.png 706w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/17-2-300x135.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/17-2-600x269.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1ac\u7684\u503c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u91cd\u65b0\u8d4b\u503c\u4e3aiota\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ecec\u5230\u540e\u9762\u7684\u503c\u90fd\u662f100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"706\" height=\"157\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/18-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6437\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/18-1.png 706w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/18-1-300x67.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/18-1-600x133.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong> Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u96f6\u503c(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c) <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7c7b\u578b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u96f6\u503c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5e03\u5c14\u7c7b\u578b(Boolean)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">false<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6574\u578b(Integer)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6d6e\u70b9\u578b(Float)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32(String)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">&#8221; &#8220;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6307\u9488(Pointer)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nil<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u51fd\u6570(Function)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nil<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u63a5\u53e3(Interface)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nil<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5207\u7247(Slice)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nil<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u901a\u9053(Channel)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nil<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6620\u5c04(Map)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nil<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u516b\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\u751f\u547d\u671f\u4e00\u4e00\u53d8\u91cf\u80fd\u7565\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6808\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u627eC Stack \uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u8868\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6218\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5f80\u7ebf\u6027\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7aef\u653e\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u7aef\u53d6\u51fa\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u540e\u8fdb\u5148\u51fa(LIFO,Last InFirst Out \uff09\u7684\u987a\u5e8f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"656\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/43.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5393\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/43.png 656w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/43-300x221.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/43-600x442.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 656px) 100vw, 656px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f80\u6808\u4e2d\u653e\u5165\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53eb\u505a\u5165\u6808\u3002\u5165\u6808\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6808\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u653e\u5165\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u603b\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6808\u7684\u9876\u90e8\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u653e\u5165\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u603b\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6808\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2-1-300x112.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2-1-600x224.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 693px) 100vw, 693px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884cc \u548cd\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u914d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Go \u8bed\u8a00\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5c06c \u548cd\u5206\u914d\u5728\u6808\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5728 abc()\u51fd\u6570\u9000\u51fa\u65f6\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58c \u548cd\u7684\u6821\u5185\u5b58\u518d\u51fa \u6808 \u91ca\u653e\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u8fc7\u6808\u7684\u5206\u914d\u548c\u56de\u6536\u90fd\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u8fc5\u901f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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