{"id":4075,"date":"2021-06-14T21:42:32","date_gmt":"2021-06-14T13:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/?p=4075"},"modified":"2023-07-22T19:25:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T11:25:03","slug":"docker-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/2021\/06\/14\/docker-6\/","title":{"rendered":"Docker \u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li> \u6570\u636e\u5377\uff08Volumes\uff09 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> \u6302\u8f7d\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55 (Bind mounts) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u3001<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6570\u636e\u5377\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed5\u8fc7 UFS\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li> \u6570\u636e\u5377\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> \u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5377\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4f1a\u7acb\u9a6c\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> \u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5377\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u955c\u50cf <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> \u6570\u636e\u5377\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u5220\u9664 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a \u6570\u636e\u5377\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e Linux \u4e0b\u5bf9\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c mount\uff0c\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u9690\u85cf\u6389\uff0c\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u770b\u7684\u662f\u6302\u8f7d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5377 \u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"563\" height=\"103\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4076\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55.png 563w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/55-300x55.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 563px) 100vw, 563px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"565\" height=\"153\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/56.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4077\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/56.png 565w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/56-300x81.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5377\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"229\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/57.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/57.png 550w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/57-300x125.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6302\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u5377\u7684nginx\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5377test-volume\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684\/webapp\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"630\" height=\"107\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/58.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/58.png 630w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/58-300x51.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/58-600x102.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5377\u6302\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4docker inspect  nginx\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"577\" height=\"172\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/59.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/59.png 577w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/59-300x89.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u6240\u6709\u5199\u5165\u5230\/webapp\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728_data\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">docker volume rm test-volume<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\">\u6570\u636e\u5377\u662f\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6765\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\uff0cDocker \u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u6570\u636e\u5377 \uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5bb9\u5668\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5377 \u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u79fb\u9664\u6570\u636e\u5377\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f7f\u7528 docker rm -v \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e0\u4e3b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5377\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5360\u636e\u5f88\u591a\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8981\u6e05\u7406\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">docker volume  prune<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001 \u901a\u8fc7-v\u547d\u4ee4\u6302\u8f7d\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528-v (- -volume\u7684\u7b80\u5199\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a2a\u6760)\u6302\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u8005docker\u91cc\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\uff0c-v \u9ed8\u8ba4\u53ea\u80fd\u5efa\u7acbbind mount (\u7ed1\u5b9a\u6302\u5728)\uff0cbind mount\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5c06\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u6302\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\/webapp\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684\/webapp\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"594\" height=\"88\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/60.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4083\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/60.png 594w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/60-300x44.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67e5\u770b\u6302\u8f7d\u8be6\u7ec6\u8be6\u7ec6\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4docker inspect nginx\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"554\" height=\"183\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/61.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/61.png 554w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/61-300x99.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Docker \u6302\u8f7d\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6743\u9650\u662f\u8bfb\u5199 \uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0 readonly \u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a \u53ea\u8bfb \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"621\" height=\"49\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4085\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62.png 621w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62-300x24.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/62-600x47.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 621px) 100vw, 621px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u53ea\u8bfb\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684\/webapp\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"552\" height=\"84\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/63.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4086\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/63.png 552w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/63-300x46.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 552px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6302\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"589\" height=\"96\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/64.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4087\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/64.png 589w, https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/64-300x49.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 589px) 100vw, 589px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u5c06.bash_history\u6587\u4ef6\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u901a\u8fc7- -mount(\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a2a\u6760)\u6765\u6302\u8f7d\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; -mount\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6765\u6302\u5728volume\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\u7684\u5377\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6302\u8f7dbing mount\u548ctmpfs\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7type\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7528type\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c31\u662f\u6302\u8f7d\u7684volume\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528- -mount\u6302\u8f7d\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>docker run -itd --name \u5bb9\u5668\u540d --mount type=bind,source=\/root\/,destination=\/tmp imageName<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0b\u9762\u4f8b\u5b50\u6f14\u793a\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u62a5\u9519\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>docker: Error response from daemon: invalid mount config for type \"bind\": bind source path does not exist: \/root\/gong\r<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a \u4e00\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff1a \u6570\u636e\u5377\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed5\u8fc7 UFS\uff0c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4088,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-docker","category-rong"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4075"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13991,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4075\/revisions\/13991"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ywdevops.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}